The new Exxpro 3563 is designed specifically for the inner liners of vehicle tires and works to decrease air leakage when used in place of halobutyl.
"Inclusion of high p-methyl styrene concentrations leads to lower segmental mobility and lower free volume, resulting in significant permeability reduction compared to halobutyl rubbers," ExxonMobil said on its website.
Because less air leaks out over time with Exxpro 3563, ExxonMobil said that proper tire inflation can be better maintained. Keeping tires at their proper inflation for a longer time will help the heavier electric vehicles maintain their range even with the added weight.
"We are constantly monitoring the trends that are going on in the marketplace. We've seen a lot of different trends emerge over the last several years, and we think they are extremely important for future mobility," said Sujith Mr. Nair, senior market developer for specialty elastomers and butyl at ExxonMobil.
"To note is the monstrous rise in electric vehicle fleets," he said.
There once was a time when there were just a few companies manufacturing electric vehicles, but that's given way to mainstream auto makers seeing a future in non-combustion engines. Growth in this electric segment has exploded, growing more than 40% annually in the past few years.
"That's pretty huge," Mr. Nair said. "This market is growing at an astronomical pace."
He added that the weight of battery systems in electric vehicles puts more pressure on tires, which can cause them to lose air more quickly. And when tires lose air, rolling resistance increases. That means mileage decreases, fuel consumption rises and more carbon dioxide emissions are produced.
This is where Exxpro 3563 comes in. Tests show rolling resistance may improve by 10% to 20% when tires use Exxpro as part of the inner liner compound, Mr. Nair said. Additionally, weight of the liner can be reduced by around 20% when compared with the use of traditional halobutyl. This translates into an improved vehicle mileage of between 3-7%, Mr. Nair said.
Electrification, connectivity and autonomy are driving major changes for auto makers, and ultimately their suppliers.
"We think that this emergence of megatrends is going to drastically change the way automotive components are being designed and the way that automotive materials, in general, will be thought about in the future," Mr. Nair said.
"Every component of the vehicle will contribute to the improvement of the efficiency for all of these trends. That's basically what we think," he said. "All components of cars have to be more efficient."
A driving force in all of this will be manufacturers continuously looking to improve vehicle range, and ExxonMobil believes its Exxpro line can play a significant role in this endeavor by helping tires maintain inflation and reduce rolling resistance.
