Welcome back to another edition of Getting the Straight-Skinny on ADAS — advanced driver assistance systems — where we discuss real-time shop situations to help you understand the intricate nature of ADAS calibrations/recalibrations.
In today's case study, we discuss how the human element — outside the ADAS bay — has a direct effect upon procedure success in front of the target frame.
Let's face it. Sometimes we just get too comfortable — or preoccupied — with performing certain repairs and forget to execute the basic steps before going forward with the job. Those vital footsteps include:
- Verify customer complaint;
- Visual inspection of vehicle;
- Electrical systems check;
- Recall/TSB verification (NHTSA decoder);
- Scan all modes, Pre-Scan documentation;
- Original equipment flowchart (if applicable) diagnostics;
- Repair;
- Verify repair/customer complaint; and
- Post-Scan documentation.
And when we incorporate vehicles with ADAS, the protocol list becomes a little longer, before going forward:
- Verify ADAS feature(s) functions; and
- Verify alignment specs (performed, if needed).
This case study features a technician who followed the diagnostic rules yet failed on his first — and second — attempt on calibrating a front RADAR (radio detection and ranging).
It all started when a local body shop sublet a 2017 Nissan Maxima for a ADAS calibration. The vehicle had been in a minor front-end accident.
After replacing the bumper skin, brackets and the ICC (intelligent cruise control) RADAR, it was time to calibrate. The hired ADAS crew — a two-person operation — verified:
- No passengers, cargo in the interior of the vehicle or trunk;
- The vehicle in park;
- Verify proper tire pressure;
- Full fuel tank;
- Fluid levels checked; and
- External power source connected to stabilize vehicle electrical system.
It was time for the scanner and target to perform their magic.
First attempt: no-go.
Second attempt: no calibration.
Verified target, sensor angle and calibration step — all good, yet the system was not cooperating.
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